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Details of Grant 

EPSRC Reference: GR/J45350/01
Title: OXYGENATOR FOR EFFLUENT TREATMENT USING A BUBBLE CLOUD IN DOWNFLOWING LIQUID
Principal Investigator: Rielly, Professor C
Other Investigators:
Davidson, Professor J
Researcher Co-Investigators:
Project Partners:
Pre Nexus Migration
Department: Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology
Organisation: University of Cambridge
Scheme: Standard Research (Pre-FEC)
Starts: 01 October 1993 Ends: 30 September 1996 Value (£): 131,189
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:
Complex fluids & soft solids Multiphase Flow
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:
Chemicals Environment
Related Grants:
Panel History:  
Summary on Grant Application Form
The objective is to study the science of an invention for new Clean Technology to improve the efficiency of oxygen absorption for effluent treatment by aerobic degradation. The invention uses a plunging vertical jet entraining oxygen gas into the liquid; below the jet is a bubble cloud with downward liquid flow in a vertical tube. Calculations suggest that a moderate height of bubble cloud will give sufficient oxygen absorption for near saturation of the downflowing liquid. This liquid, containing dissolved oxygen, would support aerobic degradation and then recycle to the plunging jet.The project is to study the characteristics of the plunging jet/bubble cloud with regard to (i) fluid mechanics and (ii) oxygen absorption, by experiment and theory. The study would include the effect of dissolved gases (N2 and Co2) desorbing into the oxygen bubble cloud. The results would assist optimisation of the invention as the (1) recycle rate, (2) jet configuration and (3) operating pressure P of the plunging-jet/bubble cloud. It is anticipated that P = 1 to 3 bar abs will be advantageous. A deep shaft unit is proposed to raise P with minimum use of energy.
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Organisation Website: http://www.cam.ac.uk