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Details of Grant 

EPSRC Reference: GR/K75729/01
Title: SYMMETRY-BREAKING GROUND STATES IN LIQUID CRYSTAL CELLS
Principal Investigator: Hogan, Professor SJ
Other Investigators:
Researcher Co-Investigators:
Project Partners:
Department: Engineering Mathematics
Organisation: University of Bristol
Scheme: Standard Research (Pre-FEC)
Starts: 13 November 1995 Ends: 12 November 1997 Value (£): 62,733
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:
Continuum Mechanics
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:
Electronics
Related Grants:
Panel History:  
Summary on Grant Application Form
Several liquid crystal devices can be affected by unwanted changes in texture caused by transitions from one state to another. By choosing a cell with sinusoidal boundaries, the symmetry of the solutions is broken and one solution is selected ahead of others. This ground state can become unstable at higher field strengths (and so extend the range of usefulness of the device). Its subharmonics can restabilise via a subcritical imperfect pitchfork bifurcation, raising the possibility of a new type of switching device. This study will examine 3 important types of transition and establish boundary wavelengths at which optimum device performance can be expected.
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Organisation Website: http://www.bris.ac.uk