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Details of Grant 

EPSRC Reference: GR/L43824/01
Title: LUBRICATION MODELLING OF METAL-ON-METAL ARTIFICIAL HIP JOINT REPLACEMENTS
Principal Investigator: Jin, Professor Z
Other Investigators:
Researcher Co-Investigators:
Project Partners:
Department: Mechanical and Medical Engineering
Organisation: University of Bradford
Scheme: Standard Research (Pre-FEC)
Starts: 01 October 1997 Ends: 30 September 2000 Value (£): 47,877
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:
Biomaterials
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:
No relevance to Underpinning Sectors
Related Grants:
Panel History:  
Summary on Grant Application Form
Metal-on-metal material combinations have recently received considerable attention for artificial hip joint replacements in order to minimise wear volume and wear particle induced osteolysis and loosening. Clinical studies have shown that some of these metal-on-metal hip prostheses can survive 20 to 30 years in the body without failure, while other studies have shown that dramatic short term failures can occur. It has also been indicated from both clinical and experimental simulator studies that the lubrication mechanism plays a significant role in the successful functioning of these studies that the lubrication mechanism plays a significant role in the successful functioning of these implants. The purpose is to model theoretically fluid film lubrication in metal-on-metal hip joint replacements. The effect of geometric, structural and material parameters associated with metal -on-metal hip joint replacements will be considered in the the lubrication model subjected to three-dimensional kinematic and loading conditions during steady-state walking. It is aticipated that the present study will provide design guidelines and optimisation for development of these implants. This will not only benefit orthopaedic industries, but also the UK Health Service, as well as the social benefit to the patients receiving thses implants.
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Organisation Website: http://www.brad.ac.uk