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EPSRC Reference: GR/M15606/01
Title: PHOTONIC CRYSTAL DEVICES IN MICROSTRUCTURED NANO-POROUS SILICON
Principal Investigator: Snow, Dr PA
Other Investigators:
Russell, Professor PS
Researcher Co-Investigators:
Project Partners:
Department: Physics
Organisation: University of Bath
Scheme: Standard Research (Pre-FEC)
Starts: 01 March 1999 Ends: 28 February 2001 Value (£): 146,529
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:
Materials Characterisation
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:
No relevance to Underpinning Sectors
Related Grants:
Panel History:  
Summary on Grant Application Form
The project aims to produce: 1) passive microcavities and wavelength-sensitive devices at communications wavelengths (1.33 and 1.55 microns) by microstructuring nano-porous silicon (p-Si) in three dimensions; and 2) light-emitting microstructured devices by introducing rare-earth doping.We will target applications of microstructured p-Si in infrared spectral regions outside the Si bandgap where absorption is negligible.The electrochemical doping of microstructured devices with rare-earth ions will produce optical gain optimised by photonic bandgap effects.Lateral patterning will be introduced using photodissolution via a multiply periodic holographic fringe pattern; this process will be optimised for light emitting devices.We propose to apply (and further develop) these techniques to produce p-Si devices with optical gain at useful wavelengths. For example, placing a high-gain Er3+ doped p-Si layer within a high finesse microcavity (made using low loss high reflectivity p-Si multilayer mirrors) will provide narrow linewidth emission at 1540 nm.The superposition of 2D etching on a multilayer structure which displays good waveguiding properties will produce a 3D photonic crystal.
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Organisation Website: http://www.bath.ac.uk