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Details of Grant 

EPSRC Reference: GR/N37483/01
Title: ASYMMETRIC AMPLIFICATION IN AUTOCATALYTIC REACTIONS
Principal Investigator: Blackmond, Professor DG
Other Investigators:
Researcher Co-Investigators:
Project Partners:
Department: Chemistry
Organisation: University of Hull
Scheme: Standard Research (Pre-FEC)
Starts: 01 September 2000 Ends: 31 August 2002 Value (£): 144,698
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:
Bioprocess Engineering Catalysis & Applied Catalysis
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:
Chemicals Pharmaceuticals and Biotechnology
Related Grants:
Panel History:  
Summary on Grant Application Form
The chemistry of life on earth is characterised by the presence of optically active molecules in extremely high enantiomeric excess. The question of the origin of optical activity on earth is naturally raised: what was the original optically active chiral source which directed chemical reactions towards optically active products? Spontaneous asymmetric synthesis via autocatalysis is one process which has been suggested to have played an important role in prebiotic chemistry. The intriguing kinetics that such a system must exhibit are crucial to an understanding of the concept of an autocatalytic reaction. The tools required for experimental kinetic investigations are not widely accessible or in general use in synthetic organic chemistry or in biological research laboratories. We propose to bring powerful in-situ tools including reaction calorimetry and FTIR spectroscopy to acquire the data necessasry to formulate a quantitative mathematical description of the reaction network in an autocatalytic reaction. This quantitative kinetic approach has the potential to contribute to the ongoing discussion about the origin of optical activity on earth, and thus, perhaps also may offer insight about the chemical origin of life.
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Organisation Website: http://www.hull.ac.uk