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Details of Grant 

EPSRC Reference: EP/C520645/1
Title: Microfluidics with Electrode Integration for Blood Cells Dynamic Studies
Principal Investigator: Vadgama, Professor P
Other Investigators:
Researcher Co-Investigators:
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Department: Biomedical Materials
Organisation: Queen Mary University of London
Scheme: Standard Research (Pre-FEC)
Starts: 17 May 2005 Ends: 16 May 2006 Value (£): 8,056
EPSRC Research Topic Classifications:
Biomaterials
EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications:
Healthcare
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Summary on Grant Application Form
Microfluidics involves the study of flow-through devices having channels generally with at least one sub - millimetre dimension. A class of microfluidic devices are used for blood samples, for flow cytometry, cell manipulation or cell separation.The proposed project aims to study the differential manipulation / separation of blood cells according size, shape and electric polarizability in microfluidic flow. Separation forces will be induced by applying an electric ! magnetic field to pressure driven flows of diluted suspensions of blood cells.Novel devices with microchannels containing coated walls as electrodes and arrays of insulated vertical / horizontal wires as magnetic inductors as well as hydraulic obstacles will be used. The electrodes will be vapour deposed metals, coated with organic (aminoacids) ceramic (titania) layers. Electric voltage application (DC or AC) will result in electrodes through a planar condenser effect, via sol-gel titania as dielectric. The wall coatings will also act as adhesion traps.During the actuation of movement cell suspensions, interaction with the electric and magnetic fields will determine a different response of erythrocytes vs various types of leucocytes. This will produce either a different cell adhesion location at the channels walls, or a different relative position at the exit stream, which will be further studied and modelled.
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