EPSRC Reference: |
GR/R45659/01 |
Title: |
BIO-NANOTECHNOLOGY IRC |
Principal Investigator: |
Ryan, Professor J |
Other Investigators: |
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Researcher Co-Investigators: |
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Project Partners: |
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Department: |
Oxford Physics |
Organisation: |
University of Oxford |
Scheme: |
Standard Research (Pre-FEC) |
Starts: |
01 April 2002 |
Ends: |
31 March 2009 |
Value (£): |
9,829,772
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EPSRC Research Topic Classifications: |
Biological & Medicinal Chem. |
Biomaterials |
Cells |
Chemical Biology |
Microsystems |
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EPSRC Industrial Sector Classifications: |
Electronics |
Healthcare |
Pharmaceuticals and Biotechnology |
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Related Grants: |
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Panel History: |
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Summary on Grant Application Form |
The IRC aims to investigate biomolecular systems, from the level of single molecules up to complex molecular machines, to establish the principles of their function and apply this knowledge to produce artificial electronic and optical devices:Molecular motors are proteins in which enzymatic activity such as energy conversion and self-assembly are integrated to produce highly efficient linear or rotary motion on a nanometre length scale. The combination of structural biology, molecular genetics and biophysics will allow the mechanisms to be characterised and potential applications to be identified.Membrane proteins can be viewed as one of evolution's main attempts at nano-engineering: they include ion channels, hormone receptors and photoreceptors. High resolution (spatial and temporal) studies of ion channels and related membrane proteins will be made via novel time-resolvedoptical spectroscopy and single molecule techniques.'Molecular genetic analysis needs efficient ways of comparing sequences: to search for mutations it is necessary to scan entire gene sequences. Combined nano-fabrication and genetics methods will be used to produce patterned surfaces, and more sensitive methods of detecting interactions will be developed in order to push toward the single molecule limit.Single-molecule electronics and photonics will be used to develop novel devices, networks and sensors.Single molecule and scanning probe experimental techniques including AFM, STM, optical and dielectric traps, FTIR, and SNOM will underpin the entire IRC programme. Theoretical approaches with common themes will be developed and applied - including Monte Carlo methods, atomic force models, and techniques derived from semiconductor device simulations.
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Key Findings |
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Potential use in non-academic contexts |
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Impacts |
Description |
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Summary |
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Date Materialised |
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Sectors submitted by the Researcher |
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Project URL: |
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Further Information: |
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Organisation Website: |
http://www.ox.ac.uk |